How to be Flea and Tick-free

For your dog’s wellbeing and happiness, it’s extremely important to keep him free from parasites such as fleas and ticks, which can pose serious health risks to your pet. Fleas and ticks feed off the host animal’s blood—in this case, your dog—transferring dangerous microorganisms, which can cause Lyme disease (a tissue disease) or Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Anaplasmosis (both infections of the blood), among others. In some regions with cooler climates, like northern and midwestern states, these parasites are prevalent in spring and summer. However, in warmer southern states they’re a year-round problem. Here are the three keys to keeping your pup happy, healthy, and parasite free!

Prevention Of Parasites
• Chemical. There are sprays, which can be used on surfaces such as couches, floor boards, dog beds, and in the yard as well as topical solutions, which you will apply to dog’s fur. These contain insecticides to kill the fleas or ticks. Oral preventatives, prescribed by a veterinarian, are given to the pet monthly. Each has its own side effects so it is best to consult with your veterinarian to determine what you should be using.

• Natural. There are a wide range of natural sprays, powders, and oral parasite preventatives. Sprays usually have an essential oil component, which can kill or deter pests. Powders sometimes include diatomaceous earth along with natural oils made in powder form. Oral natural preventatives come in many forms, such as tablets or treats. Consult your veterinarian to determine the right choice for your pet.

• Environment. If you live in an area where fleas and ticks are a problem, it’s a good idea to treat both inside and outside of your home in addition to treating your dog. If you take your dog in your car, it’s a good idea to treat there too.